Autism Spectrum Disorders

(Aspergers)   

 

            The number of students diagnosed with Asperger’s Syndrome is increasing.  Students with this diagnosis often have unique academic needs.  They often are able to recall information with ease but have difficulty applying their knowledge to social settings.  Often the student and tutor will work on social skills and homework help.  This is a very complex disability so we use a systematic approach with students diagnosed with Asperger’s Syndrome.  Below is a menu that can be used to identify a student’s social needs:

 

Social Skills Menu*

 

Student__________________                              Date____________

 

Person Completing Form:__________________________

 

Rate the follow items:  C = Concern

                                    NC = Not a Concern

                                DNA = Does Not Apply

 

Conversation Skills:

 

____1.  Maintaining Appropriate Physical Distance from Others. (Arms length)

            Don’t be a Space Invader

 

____2.  Listening Position (Making eye contact, limiting movement, Interrupting)

 

____3.  Tone of Voice  (Volume Inside Voice and Outside Voice)

 

____4.  Greeting Others

 

____5.  How and When to Interrupt

 

____6.  Staying on Topic (Asking questions and Telling)

 

____7.  Maintaining Conversation (Using Listening Position)

 

____8.  Taking turns Talking (Not dominating conversation)

 

____9.  Starting a Conversation

 

___10. Joining a Conversation

 

___11.  Ending a Conversation

 

___12.  Asking a Question When You Don’t Understand

 

___13.  Saying “I don’t Know”

 

___14.  Introducing Yourself and Others

 

___15.  Getting to Know Someone New

 

___16.  Introducing Topics of Interest to Others

 

___17.  Giving Background Information about What You are Saying.

 

___18.  Shifting Topics

 

___19.  Talking too long

 

___20.  Sensitive Topics  (Topic that might make others upset)

 

___21.  Complimenting Others

 

___22.  Use your H.E.A.D (Happy voice, Eye contact, Alternating Turns, Distance)

 

___23.  T.G.I.F. (Timing, Greeting, Initial Question, Follow-up Questions)

 

 

Cooperative Play Skills

 

___24.  Asking someone to play

 

___25.  Joining Others in Play

 

___26.  Compromising

 

___27.  Sharing

 

___28.  Taking Turns

 

___29.  Playing a Game

 

___30.  Dealing with Losing

 

___31.  Dealing with Winning

 

___32.  Ending a Play Activity

 

 

Friendship Management

 

___33.  Informal versus Informal Behavior (Different behavior for different settings)

 

___34.  Respecting Personal Boundaries

 

___35.  Facts versus Opinions (Respecting Other’s Opinions)

 

___36.  Sharing a friend

 

___37.  Getting Attention in Positive Ways

 

___38.  Don’t be the Rule Police

 

___39.  Offering Help

 

___40.  When to ‘tell’ on someone

 

___41.  Modesty (Not bragging)

 

___42.  Asking Someone out on a Date

 

___43.  Appropriate Touch

 

___44.  Dealing with Peer Pressure

 

___45.  Dealing with Rumors

 

___46.  Calling a friend on the Phone

 

___47.  Answering the Phone

 

 

Self-Regulation

 

___48.  Recognizing Feelings

 

___49.  Feelings Thermometer (Being able to rate feelings)

 

___50.  Keeping Calm

 

___51.  Problem Solving (Not acting impulsively)

 

___52.  Talking to Others When Upset

 

___53.  Dealing with Family Problems (How to act when family members are having problems)

 

___54.  Understanding Anger  (Understanding triggers and thoughts)

 

___55.  Dealing with Making a Mistake

 

___56.  Trying when Work is Hard

 

___57.  Trying Something New

 

Empathy

 

___58.  Showing Understanding for Other’s Feelings: Elementary

 

___59.  Showing Understanding for Other’s Feelings: Preadolescent- Adulthood

 

___60.  Cheering up a Friend

 

 

Conflict Management

 

___61.  Asserting Yourself

 

___62.  Accepting No for an Answer

 

___63.  Dealing with Teasing (K-4th Grade)

 

___64.  Dealing with Teasing (5th Grade UP)

 

___65.  More Ways to Deal with Teasing

 

___66.  Dealing with Being Left Out

 

___67.  Avoiding Being “Set Up”

 

___68.  Giving Criticism in a Positive Way

 

___69.  Accepting Criticism

 

___70.  Having a Respectful Attitude

 

 

 

Social Skills Training by Jed Baker is a companion book for this menu.  Each numbered item corresponds to activities that address these needs.  The menu can be used as a pretest to identify a student’s concerns and it can be used for writing a lesson plan.